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Lesson 12 of 14 · about 11 minutes

The Digital Discipline

After this lesson you will be able to sort any technology that touches your guests into adopt, resist or delay, using one test and three questions.


The idea

The debate about whether to use the new tools is over. The question that remains is where they belong and how an operator decides. The test is a single one. Adopt the technology that amplifies an attentive person’s ability to be present with a guest. Resist the technology that substitutes for that presence. Delay the technology whose effect on the substance has not yet been honestly measured.

A great deal already passes the test. Booking systems and dynamic pricing have taken over work that human judgment did badly. Allergen tracking and the guest profile that surfaces every preference before service have made the maître d’s briefing faster and more accurate. These tools earn their place, and the operator who refuses them on principle is carrying a handicap competitors are not.

The boundary is on the other side. Christian A. Hassing, then area vice president and general manager of Mandarin Oriental, Singapore, drew it as clearly as anyone I spoke with.

“Never underestimate the power of a genuinely caring, curious and kind human interaction. It is part and parcel of the luxury experience.” Christian A. Hassing, then area vice president and general manager of Mandarin Oriental, Singapore

Hassing also named the opposite pull. In a world where the guest is connected around the clock, going offline has become the new luxury, and the operator’s job is to know which guest, on which stay, wants which.

Axel Bethke, then general manager of Qasr Al Sarab Desert Resort by Anantara, gave the sharpest example of what the tools cannot reach. Guests arrive with endless local information in hand, and the concierge still cannot be replaced.

“They have a personal network that the Internet cannot mimic.” Axel Bethke, then general manager of Qasr Al Sarab Desert Resort by Anantara, Abu Dhabi

The restaurateur who holds a table at midnight for this concierge’s guest, the florist who delivers on six hours’ notice: these are relationships one person built over years. An assistant can surface the information. It cannot make the call and trade on the trust. The kitchen has its own version in the fishmonger who phones when the best catch lands. Marc C. Brugger, then of Rosewood Hong Kong and Rosewood Beijing, showed me the form most properties have settled on: a concierge reachable by text message, so the guest carries that person’s knowledge and connections in a pocket. The technology removes the friction. The human remains the one answering.

Two further points shape the discipline. First, the tools have moved the senior person’s role from keeper of the information to keeper of the judgment. The system remembers the anniversary. Deciding which welcome will land for this guest tonight is still a human decision. Second, the data a property collects belongs ethically to the guest, and the line between recognition and surveillance is moving against the operator. The guest who liked that you knew their pillow preference may be unsettled that you know their meeting schedule. The discipline is to refuse to use what the technology can do simply because it can.

When a tool is pitched to you, slow the pitch down and ask what it replaces, what evidence exists that it works at the standard this property requires beyond the vendor’s own case studies, and what happens when it fails. At your level you may not choose the property’s systems. You do decide, every shift, whether a tool stands between you and the guest or behind you. Act on what the profile surfaces rather than letting it sit on a screen, and keep your own voice in every message that carries your name.

Think it through

  1. List every piece of technology a guest touches in your area of the operation, and beside each one write whether it helps a team member be present or stands in for one.
  2. What does your guest profile or reservation system surface before service, and how much of it did anyone act on in person during your last shift?
  3. Which relationships in your work, with suppliers, drivers, other properties or regulars, exist only because you built them, and who else on the team could use them tomorrow?
  4. What message or reply went out under your name this week that you did not write, and would the guest be able to tell?

This week

The exercise is a sorted inventory: one page listing every technology that touches your guests, each marked adopt, resist or delay, with a reason.

  1. On the first day, walk your area of the operation from the guest’s side and list every tool a guest meets or that shapes what the team does for them, from the booking engine to the tablet at the table.
  2. For each tool, answer the first question in writing: what does it replace, and is that a task or a person’s presence in a moment that matters to the guest?
  3. Mark each one adopt, resist or delay, and write one sentence of evidence for the mark, drawn from what you saw this week rather than from what the vendor claims.
  4. Pick one tool marked adopt that the team underuses, and for three shifts act on everything it surfaces in person, in front of the guest.
  5. Pick one place where a tool is standing in for a person, and for the same three shifts put the person back, even if only for a greeting or a reply written by hand.
  6. On the last day, reread the inventory and note which marks you would change and why.

Look for the tools that passed the test on paper and failed it on the floor, and for the moments when putting a person back changed how the guest responded.

In the book

Chapter 12 holds the full accounting the lesson condenses: Torsten van Dullemen on how much broader the general manager’s job has become in twenty years, Mariano Silvestri on authenticity in a resort’s digital presence, Marc C. Brugger on social platforms and the pocket concierge in China, and Christian A. Hassing on the guest who pays to go offline. It also carries the complete Adopt/Resist/Delay Matrix with worked examples, the workforce argument about what happens to the roles automation absorbs, and the ethical floor on guest data and AI generated communication signed in a human’s name.

Self check

Five questions. Pick an answer to see the explanation.

1. A vendor offers a chat assistant that answers guest messages in the hotel's name with no human involved, and the pilot numbers show faster replies. Where does the matrix place it?

2. Why does the chapter say the CRM that surfaces a guest's anniversary may be doing nothing?

3. What has technology done to the senior person's role on the floor, according to the chapter?

4. A property can now know a guest's recent flight history and public meeting schedule before arrival. What does the chapter advise?

5. A new guest facing service robot is being trialed by two competitors with mixed results. What is the disciplined disposition?